Cotton Brokers Are At A Crossroads In The Cotton Market.
< p > after the sun went down, Stick Yiming, who had picked up the day a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton < /a >, had to sell the baozi again.
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< p > October 3rd, in the cotton field of the twelve regiment of the first division of the Xinjiang production and Construction Corps, there were few staffs. Stick Yiming and 8 pickups were even more abrupt in the open space.
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< p > the cotton broker has been carrying hundreds of flower pickups in the twelve regiment of the first division of the cotton field in the past 5 years.
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Less than P this year, his business is not so good. All of this stems from the large-scale promotion of machine picked cotton.
The area of mechanized cotton picking has now accounted for more than half of the cotton production area in China's important commercial cotton production base and the high quality cotton producing area - the Corps.
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< p > can be expected in the future, with the gradual promotion of machine picked cotton and agricultural modernization, Xinjiang cotton brokers, who are still in a single service such as picking up flower resources, will be pformed. They will encounter the trouble of Xinjiang cotton industry "growing up".
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< p > Stick Yiming believes that he and his colleagues are at a crossroads.
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< p > < strong > fragrant pastry is not fragrant. < /strong > < /p >
< p > even now, Stick Yiming is also a well-known figure in the hundred miles.
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< p > October 3rd, he put the cotton bag beside the ridge ditch and helped Wang Yuyun picking cotton by hand.
In the past, picking up flower workers were tight, and cotton brokers such as Stick Yiming became masters of various companies and regiments because they had a lot of resources to pick up flower workers.
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< p > Wang Yuyun blinked his eyes and whispered, "the big guys have asked cotton brokers to eat, just to get a few pickups."
Cotton is not for people, you know.
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< p > ancient times, people like Stick Yiming were called "Ya Lang" or "tooth people". Now they are called "cotton brokers".
Early dentin appeared in the market as an independent middleman. It matched the buyers and sellers, and was not subject to official control and low fees.
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< p > Stick Yiming, a team from four brigades of a banner in Akesu, has 100 flower picking teams in the most brilliant period.
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< p > this year, the sharp reduction to 8 Flower pickups has also given Stick Yiming a headache.
In mid September, he took the pick up worker to Lian Li's staff, and was told that he did not need to pick up the florist.
This year the twelve regiment has twenty-two acres of 10500 mu, of which more than 90% of the machine picked cotton.
The demand for flower workers has decreased from more than 3000 to more than 100.
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< p > Wang Yuyun's cotton height is not up to the height of machine picked cotton, and is not suitable for machine picking. Stick Emina is not unemployed.
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< p > over the past seven years, the number of flower picker in the Xinjiang area has been around millions.
In 2012, the 60% cotton field of the Corps implemented the machine picking, and the number of recruiting workers was reduced.
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< p > the number of cotton brokers has not been counted by the relevant departments.
In an interview, reporters learned that the number of flower pickups brought by a cotton broker was concentrated among 50~500 names.
After the compromise, according to the ratio of cotton brokers and 1:100, the number of cotton brokers in Xinjiang is around 10000.
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< p > in fact, it is not that Stick Yiming suffered a mechanized shock.
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Ding Weidong, director of the Agricultural Mechanization Management Office (machine picking cotton Office), P, said that this year's cotton machinery harvesting area will continue to increase, which will exceed 5 million 200 thousand mu, accounting for 58.9% of the cotton growing area of the Corps.
At the end of 12th Five-Year, the total cotton harvest will reach more than 80%.
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< p > Shadil Azizi, a broker from Sha Ya Town, Sha Ya county, Akesu, carries hundreds of pickup workers every year in the two regiment of a division.
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< p > last year, Shadil Azizi also had 600 flower pickups, and this year dropped to 300.
He is facing unemployment.
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< p > the relevant staff of two regiment of a division said that the machine picked cotton is the trend of the times. Take the two regiment as an example, this year, 140 thousand mu of cotton is planted, of which 81.6% of the cotton is used for machine production.
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< p > < strong > unpredictable market winds > /strong > /p >
< p > when Stick Yiming was worried about his future, Zhang Hongwei, who was far away from the five homes, sent them away.
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< p > when it comes to cotton brokers, Zhang Hongwei, 45, is used to wrinkling his nose and clicking his tongue.
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< p > this worker from three divisions of the 102 regiment of the six Division of the Fifth Agricultural Division of the agriculture division has planted more than 60 mu of cotton this year.
In 2006, its company began to introduce machine picked cotton.
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< p > in his impression, in the past few years, the price of the corps cotton was higher than that of the place.
Cotton brokers use cheap prices to buy cheap cotton and sell elsewhere.
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< p > actually, this is not a real broker.
Wang Yanping has been engaged in research on cotton related industries for a long time. The Secretary General of the Xinjiang Cotton Association said that no one can have all the knowledge and information about pactions in the contemporary social and economic operation. It is impossible to have all the market trading conditions.
The broker provides service to both parties with their own reputation, market supply and demand information, trading methods and professional knowledge.
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< p > charge scale, nuclear ledger...
At 10 p. m. on October 6th, Fan Youxin, 50, was in the field to organize the villagers to finish the work.
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< p > the ordinary cotton grower in Xinjiang prefecture has just experienced the attack of the cotton aphid, and faced with uncertain market price when purchasing.
This year's cotton picking rate reaches up to 9 yuan, and the pick up is about 8.7 yuan.
You know, last year's purchase price was 7 yuan.
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< p > these are the conclusions of his family after visiting the ginning factory and comparing with three stores.
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Between P and hesitation, he decided to carefully check the price given by different cotton ginning plants and find out the market.
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Fan P has no idea that in today's global economic integration, the price of cotton sold by farmers is no longer affected by the supply and demand changes of a certain village, but is determined by the "global unified price" formed by futures market exchanges.
Farmers often fail to cash in on the rise in cotton prices and bear heavy losses when the market falls.
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< p > < strong > need perfect a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_s.asp" > brokerage "/a > Service < /strong > /p >
< p > even the old cotton growers who have dealt with cotton for half a lifetime can not guess the market's intention.
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< p > a similar intermediate link is trying to get rid of the dense fog that lingers around the cotton farmers.
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< p > Fan Youxin, Secretary of the branch of the winter village of Hao Xi village, introduced Zhang Ziguo. This year, more than 4000 mu of cotton land in the village was used for cotton picking and the labor force was liberated.
"Cotton farmers do not have to fight alone in the market."
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< p > "one person can manage more than 100 acres of cotton."
In other people's opinion, fan's new words are somewhat "bragging".
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< p > Zhang Ziguo gave an example of 70 acres of cotton land in the past, at least need to hire more than ten flower pickup workers, and then take 3~4 of the family for manpower.
Now, the machine picked cotton not only made the labor force to go out to work, but also with the help of the rural cooperatives. Next year, they intend to cooperate with the cooperatives from the sowing of cotton to the final harvest, so that only one person can take care of the cotton fields.
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< p > more importantly, cooperatives provide pparent information platform for cotton farmers.
Jiang Hua, President of the Agricultural Machinery Cooperatives in fule City, believes that he is providing a coordinated service for cotton farmers from sowing to harvesting.
The 35 year old farmer has been working with agriculture for nearly 10 years.
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< p > Ding Weidong introduced that the reason why the Corps wanted to promote machine picked cotton is more importantly, it wants to pick up cotton by machine to drive the equipment and industrialization level of local cotton production.
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< p > in fact, along with the change of local cotton picking way, there is also an increasing level of industrialization.
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< p > "cotton growers have demand. There should be great opportunities for them."
This is the original intention of Jiang Hua's initial involvement in the field, but all kinds of irregularities in reality make him extremely hardship.
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The idea of < p > coincides with that of Wang Yanping.
"For a href=" //www.sjfzxm.com "> cotton broker < /a > industry norms, is conducive to boosting the upgrading of Xinjiang's cotton industry.
It seems that the corresponding regulatory departments should not only regulate the market, set up a threshold, provide a fair and reasonable competition environment, but also restructure the industrial chain in the macro structural adjustment and pformation of market mechanism, financial support and information popularization.
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After P, Stick Yiming and his wife wrapped the mutton stuffed buns, waiting for the workers and the florist to buy them. Although the business was good, the change was too abrupt for his wife.
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P, however, there is no doubt that the cotton industry they are familiar with is changing, whether they like it or not, and if they can not adapt to it, they will be eliminated.
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